Название: Английский язык Автор: О.А. Колыхалова, В.В. Макаев Издательство: Академия (Москва) Год: 1998 Страниц: 463 (нумерация не сохранена) ISBN: 5-7695-0179-0 Формат: doc (в rar) Размер: 2,3 мб Качество: хорошее (вычитанный текст) Язык: английский
Учебник написан молодыми специалистами в области филологии и педагогики, использующими в своей работе классические принципы дидактики и современные направления в российском и западном университетском образовании. Учебник отражает современные инновационные тенденции в методике преподавания языка, ориентированные на его глубокое и полное изучение. Учебник вовлекает обучаемых в самостоятельную работу и полезен как для занятий под руководством учителя, так и для самостоятельного изучения и совершенствования своих знаний. Учебник «Английский язык» адресован в первую очередь студентам и аспирантам гуманитарных специальностей высших учебных заведений, студентам факультетов иностранных языков, а также всем тем, кто желает повысить свой уровень владения языком, добиться глубинного понимания текста, усовершенствовать навыки устной и письменной речи и перевода. Содержание книги в полном описании.
BOOK I PART I. WORD POWER (VOCABULARY STUDY) SECTION 1. INTRODUCTION TO WORD POWER (WP) SECTION II. WORDS ON WORDS SECTION III. EVALUATE YOUR WORD KNOWLEDGE SECTION IV. THE WORD IN THE DICTIONARY SECTION V. CONNOTATION SECTION VI. A STRUCTURAL APPROACH TO WORD STUDY SECTION VII. A CONTEXTUAL APPROACH TO WORD STUDY SECTION VIII. SEMANTIC FIELDS UNIT A: AREAS, SCRIPTS, TOPICS, CATEGORIES UNIT B: LANGUAGE OF RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS IN SCIENTIFIC ARTICLES (“Hedging”) UNIT C: TERMS USED IN STUDY AND TEST SITUATIONS SECTION IX. FIGURATIVE LANGUAGE SECTION X. APPNDIX UNIT 1: PREFIXES, STEMS, (ROOTS) SUFFIXES A: PREFIXES В: NUMERICAL PREFIXES USED IN MEASUREMENTS C: QUANTITATIVE PREFIXES D: STEMS/ROOTS E. SUFFIXES USED TO FORM (AND SINIFY) THE VARIOUS PARTS OF SPEECH UNIT 2: REFERENCE WORDS AND ABBREVIATIONS UNIT 3: VERBS FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES UNIT 4: TERMS USED IN TEXT ANALYSIS UNIT 5: THE UNIVERSITY WORD LIST PART II. AN APPROACH TO READING SECTION I. INTRODUCTION TO AN APPROACH TO READING UNIT 1. VARIETIES OF MEANING UNIT 2. WHAT THE WRITER MEANS (AND WHAT HE ASSUMES THE READER ALREADY KNOWS) SECTION II. DEALING WITH SENTENCE UNIT 1. EXERCISES ON SENTENCE PATTERNS UNIT 2. COMPLEX. SIMPLE. COMPLEX UNIT 3. REGISTER 51 UNIT 4. USING RELATIVE PRONOUNS TO FORM COMPLEX SENTENCE UNIT 5. STRUCTURES WITH OMISSION UNIT 6. THE USES OF PUNCTUATION UNIT 7. DISTINGUISHING BETWEEN SIMILAR SENTENCES UNIT 8. INDIRECTION: NEGATIVE CONSTRUCTIONS UNIT 9. IMPLICATION UNIT 10. TYPES OF AMBIGUITY UNIT 11. WHAT THE WRITER MEANS BUT FOR SOME REASONS PREFERS NOT TO SAY DIRECTLY SECTION III. DEALING WITH PARAGRAPHS UNIT 1. COHERENCE UNIT 2. OLD AND NEW INFORMATION UNIT 3. THE ORDERING OF SENTENCES IN A PARAGRAPH SECTION IV. DEALING WITH TEXTS UNIT 1. TYPES OF DISCOURSE UNIT 2. READING STRATEGIES UNIT 3. WHAT TITLES TELL US UNIT 4. DIFFERENT WAYS OF PRESENTING INFORMATION UNIT 5. TYPES OF SCHOLARLY UNIT 6. GENERAL QUESTIONS AND ACTIVITIES THAT CAN (AND SHOULD) BE APPLIED TO ANY TEXT UNIT 7. READING/WRITING ABSTRACTS UNIT 8. READING/WRITING A SUMMARY SECTION V. APPENDIX UNIT 1. PARTS OF SPEECH UNIT 2. SENTENCE PATTERNS UNIT 3. PUNCTUATION UNIT 4. THE CONJUNCTIONS OR CONNECTORS OF ENGLISH UNIT 5. THE PREPOSITIONS OF ENGLISN UNIT 6. COMMON CUES FOR THE READER (Devices That Further Coherence) PART III. SHORT TEXTS ANNUAL REPORT ON SPACESHIP EARTH «WHAT REALLY MATTERED» «WRITING OF WOMEN» «TO BE A WOMAN AND A SCHOLAR» «FILTERS AGAINST FOLLY» CHIMPS EAT CHIMPS SIGNS IN THE WILDERNESS MIGHTIER THAN THE PEN GETTING TO KNOW YOUR SYNCHRONIZED INPUT SHAFT WHAT IS A JOURNALIST'S «FACT»? AN INTERVIEW WITH JOHN NAISBITT CRIME AND POVERTY BANALITY AND TERROR 105 TWO ANALOGIES FROM THE NOVELS OF CHINUA ACHEBE THE ECONOMETRICS SYSTEM SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE SUBSISTENCE ALLOWANCE IT'S ALL GREEK THE MYSTERY OF LANGUAGE THE TASK OF MODERN PHILOSOPHY «PRICING THE PRICELESS CHILD» «THE FRENZY OF RENOWN» BOOK II PART IV. LONGER READING LEARNING THE HARD WAY MAN OF WISDOM JAPANESE EDUCATION EDUCATING LAWYERS THE GENESIS OF THE MODERN TOY HUMANISTIC MEDICINE HANDS: A CASE STUDY ECOLOGICAL ARMAGEDDON WATER, WAR & PEACE CLIMATE CHANGE LEADERSHIP THE ROLE OF ELITES ISOLATION THE USE AND ABUSE OF DRUGS OUTSIDERS STUDENT POWER IN MIDDLE AGES ARE CRIMINALS MADE OR BORN? WHAT IS A HISTORICAL FACT? MORALITY AND FOREIGN POLICY MORALITY AND FOREIGN POLICY: APPENDIX HUMAN MIGRATION INTEGRATING RISK ANALYSIS INTO PUBLIC POLICYMAKING EDUCATION AND POLITICAL TOLERANCE «A TECHNOLOGY OF BEHAVIOR» «HOW PSYCHOLOGY SANCTIONS THE CULT OF THE SELF» EXPLAINING REVOLUTIONS IN THE CONTEMPORARY THIRD WORLD PART V. EXERCISES ON TEXTS IN PARTS III AND IV ANNUAL REPORT ON SPACESHIP EARTH CHIMPS EAT CHIMPS SIGNS IN THE WILDERNESS MIGHTIER THAN THE PEN CRIME AND POVERTY BANALITY AND TERROR THE TASK OF MODERN PHILOSOPHY LEARNING THE HARD WAY MAN OF WISDOM JAPANESE EDUCATION EDUCATING LAWYERS WITH ENVIRONMENTAL SAVVY THE GENESIS OF THE MODERN TOY HUMANISTIC MEDICINE HANDS: A CASE STUDY ECOLOGICAL ARMAGEDDON WATER, WAR AND PEACE LEADERSHIP THE ROLE OF ELITES ISOLATION THE OUTSIDERS STUDENT POWER IN THE MIDDLE AGES ARE CRIMINALS MADE OR BORN? WHAT IS A HISTORICAL FACT? MORALITY AND FOREIGN POLICY HUMAN MIGRATION INTERGRATING RISK ANALYSIS INTO PUBLIC POLICYMAKING EDUCATION AND POLITICAL TOLERANCE A TECHNOLOGY OF BEHAVIOR